Title

¿En qué trabajamos?

Unit/Activity No.

Human Geography Unit 1/Activity 3

Geographic Topic

Economic activities and patterns

Language Topic

Jobs, places

Language Function

Describe, compare

Language Standard

1.3, 3.1

Geography Standard

3, 9

I. BACKGROUND INFORMATION FOR TEACHERS

Teacher Instructions

Step 1. Before class prepare a handout and a transparency.

Step 2. Place students into groups of three and distribute the activity and two blank sheets of paper to each group.

Step 3. Complete Paso 1.

Step 4. Have the students draw the two counties on the black sheets of paper and complete Paso 2.

Step 5. Present to class.

Materials

Statistical information by county that indicates: socioeconomic groups and economic activity (agricultural, industrial, commercial, etc).  See maps and tables in ATLAS OF OREGON (University of  Oregon Press), pp. 64, 67, 72-77.

Maps of each county in Oregon or of a certain region of Oregon

Markers, magazine clippings/graphics representing different products, industries, etc.

Suggestions

You can do this activity using regions of the state, rather than counties (e.g. Willamette Valley, costal Oregon, High Desert, Columbia Valley, etc.)

Students may need some examples in Paso 2 to help them represent the data graphically. For example, for economic sectors, they could draw small pictures or use magazine cutouts of computers, trees in a forest, farm products or equipment, etc. See also Immigration Unit 1/Activity 2, Los mapas cloropleth.

The following list is long; review or preteach only the vocabulary for jobs, industries, or sectors that are appropriate to the regions being discussed. Be sure to provide any additional items that are of interest to students. To integrate this vocabulary, have students do circumlocution activities, e.g. students write definitions of what each profession does, read their definitions to a partner, who tries to guess the profession.

MODELO

S1: Esta persona trabaja en un hospital y cuida a los pacientes.
S2: ¿Es enfermera?
S1: No, esta persona también hace operaciones.
S2. Es médico.

Las profesiones: 

el (la) abogado(a)

lawyer

el actor

actor

la actriz

actress

el (la) agente de viajes

travel agent

el (la) agricultor(a)

famer

el (la) arquitecto(a)

architect

el (la) artista

artist

el (la) atleta

athlete

el (la) autor(a)

author

el (la) barbero(a)

barber

el (la) bombero(a)

firefighter

el (la) cajero(a)

cashier

el (la) camarero(a)

waiter

el (la) cantante

singer

el (la) científico(a)

scientist

el (la) cocinero(a)

chef, cook

el (la) dependiente

store clerk

el (la) doctor(a)

doctor

el (la) enfermero(a)

nurse

el (la) escritor(a)

writer

el (la) farmacéutico(a)

pharmacist

el (la) fotógrafo

photographer

el (la) ingeniero(a)

ingineer

el (la) intérprete

interpreter

el (la) jardinero(a)

gardener

el (la) locutor(a)

newscaster

el (la) maestro(a)

teacher

el (la) mecánico(a)

mechanic

el (la) médico(a)

doctor

el (la) músico(a)

musician

el (la) panadero(a)

baker

el (la) peluquero(a)

hair dresser

el (la) periodista

journalist

el (la) piloto(a)

pilot

el (la) pintor(a)

painter

el (la) plomero(a)

plummer

el (la) político(a)

politician

el (la) programador(a)

programmer

el (la) reportero(a)

reporter

el (la) secretario(a)

secretary

el (la) traductor(a)

translator

el (la) vendedor(a)

salesperson

la clase media

middle class

la clase obrera

working class

la clase alta

upper class

la clase baja

lower class

 

 

rico /a

rich

la riqueza

wealth

Pobre

poor

la pobreza

poverty

la mayoría

majority

la minoría

minority

la actividad económica

economic activity

la agricultura

agriculture, farming

la selvicultura

forestry

el comercio

business

la industria

industry

el sector tecnológico

high tech sector

La pesca

fishing

El turismo

tourism

El sistema educativo

Education system

 

 

Para comparar

 

más que

more  than

menos que

less than

más/menos de (+ number)

more/less than (+ number)

 

II. STUDENT ACTIVITY HANDOUTS

Handout 1

Paso 1. Working in a group of three students, pick two counties from the map that have variation in socioeconomic level or economic activity. Write sentences in Spanish that compare the two counties.

MODELOS

En el condado de Washington hay más trabajos en el sector tecnológico que en todo el sur del estado.
La mayoría de los trabajos en el suroeste del estado están en el sector de selvicultura.

Paso 2. Use a blank map of the two counties to indicate visually the difference in the statistics you described in Paso 1.

Paso 3. Present your group’s information to the class. Include a description of the geographical location and place your graphic in its correct position relative to the other groups’ maps on a bulletin board or wall.

III. VISUAL AID FOR TEACHERS

Transparency 1


Transparency 2


Transparency 3 

IV. FOLLOW-UP ACTIVITIES

1. If you have done the activity ¿Quién vive en esta región? (Activity 4), have students combine the data from the two maps. Then they can try to make more complicated comparisons in Spanish, relating ethnic composition and economic activity.

MODELO

En el valle del Willlamette, la mayoría de los inmigrantes mexicanos trabajan en la agricultura, no en la selvicultura.

2. Have students describe in Spanish the county in which their school is located (Lane, for example). Report the Lane County information to the class on a transparency. Groups of three or four students then come up with specific examples from their personal experience that illustrate the statistics they have just learned about their county. For example, local industries that make certain products (agricultural, industrial, or commercial), visible examples of the presence of certain ethnic populations (markets, restaurants, cultural events), etc.